Aromatherapy Carrier Oil - Carrier Oils for Aromatherapy
Carrier oils have a major role to play in aromatherapy. The oils are a necessity, and the aromatherapy process
would not be possible without them. Essential oils cannot be used in aromatherapy until they are diluted in a
carrier oil, because they are too powerful to be used in an undiluted form.
There are other carriers such as creams that may be useful in diluting essential oils, but carrier oils are the
most common mediums due to their versatility.
These oils provide the lubrication to allow hands to move freely over the skin while massaging instead of
dragging. The lubrication provided by carrier oils also allows the essential oils to be carried into the body. The
oils must be light and non sticky for the penetration to take place effectively.
Although many people may not realize it, carrier oils have a significant role in aromatherapy and they are just
as important as the essential oils themselves. There are also many health benefits associated with carrier oils as
they contain vitamins, minerals, and essential fatty acids, which may soften and improve the condition of the skin.
Some carrier oils may also be effective in treating irritated, and sensitive conditions of the skin such as eczema,
psoriasis, wrinkles, and scar tissue.
Carrier oils are also known as fixed oils because they do not evaporate. The oils may also be known as base oils
and vegetable oils, because they are generally derived from nuts and seeds.
However there are a few exceptions, such as coconut oil. A special process known as “copra” extracts oil from
the white flesh of the coconut. The jojoba coconut oil is extracted from the leathery leaved shrub, and is defined
as a liquid wax instead of oil.
Carrier oils that are obtained from nuts and seeds are usually extracted using one of two methods.
The first method of oil extraction is known as “cold pressing,” which is restricted to small scale production
due the high cost. In this process the nuts and seeds are placed in a horizontal press with a rotating screw that
is known as an “expeller.” During this process the oil is squeezed out of the nuts and seeds. A certain amount of
heat is produced during the cold pressing process due to friction, but the temperatures are not extremely high and
cause little damage to the carrier oil. Oil is filtered after the cold pressing process, and is set to be sold to
consumers.
Hot extraction is used for large scale industrial production of carrier oils. The process is similar to cold
pressing, but a great amount of heat is applied during the process. The high temperature increases the yield of
oil, and temperatures often reach 200 degrees C. However, the extreme temperatures also destroy the important
vitamins and fatty acids in the oil.
Waste products from the extraction methods are known as cake, and are often times re-processed using solvents to
extract more carrier oils. The carrier oils are reheated, redefined, deodorized, and the color is bleached out.
After this process, artificial color, preservatives, and vitamins are reintroduced into the oil.
Hot extraction carrier oils are unsuitable for use in aromatherapy, and are more suitable for cooking products.
This is due to the fact that the vitamins, minerals, and fatty acids that are all destroyed during the hot
extraction process.
Cold pressed, carrier oils are best for aromatherapy treatments, and may help many individuals improve their
skin, and other health problems. There are many refined and unrefined carrier oils that are available for consumer
use. The most common oils that may be refined are unrefined include Avocado, wheat germ, and Coconut oils, which
are available in either form.
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